Research on Urban Disaster Emergency Management Mechanisms and Rapid Response System Construction

Abstract

With the accelerated process of urbanization, cities face severe challenges such as an increasing variety of disaster risks, rising frequency of occurrences, and expanding impact areas, even as they benefit from economic development and population concentration. The existing urban disaster emergency management model exhibits significant shortcomings in risk assessment, resource allocation, and information sharing, necessitating innovative mechanisms and the construction of a rapid response system. This study systematically analyzes the current status and major issues of urban disaster emergency management and proposes pathways for optimizing management mechanisms in areas such as risk assessment, legal frameworks, and organizational structure. Furthermore, it designs a rapid response system focusing on key elements, including information dissemination, resource allocation, and emergency drills. By building a collaborative governance model and integrating technological innovation, this study aims to provide theoretical support and practical guidance for enhancing urban disaster emergency management comprehensively.