Research on Water Resource Management and Sustainable Development in the Field of Water Supply and Drainage Engineering

Abstract

Water resources, as the source of life, are crucial for the sustainable development of society. However, with the growth of the global population and the acceleration of industrialization, water resources are facing increasingly severe issues of scarcity and pollution. Water supply and drainage engineering plays a key role in water resource management and sustainable development. This paper explores the key technologies and methods in water resource management, with a focus on the latest developments in water resource monitoring and data collection technologies, water resource assessment and optimization methods, as well as water resource recycling and reuse technologies. Additionally, it discusses the core functions of water supply and drainage engineering in water resource supply, urban water supply and drainage system optimization, disaster response, and emergency management. Furthermore, the article analyzes the challenges and strategies for the sustainable development of water resources, presenting the current status and challenges of water resource scarcity and pollution, and exploring the balance between water resource protection and environmental impact. Finally, the paper provides a comprehensive analysis of the formulation of water resource sustainability policies and regulations, and the roles of society, economy, and technology. Through the discussion of relevant technologies and methods, this paper offers valuable insights for the optimization of future water resource management and the development of water supply and drainage engineering.